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Bhutann Travel Guide
About Bhutan
Bhutan,
the land of the peaceful thunder dragon is known to the world by several
names such as the the Last Shangri-La or the Last Place
on the Roof of the World. Though the original name from the time of
Marco Polo was Bootan, the natives prefer to call their country
Druk Yul, or the Land of the Peaceful Thunder Dragon.
The Kingdom of Bhutan lies nestled in the folds of the mighty Himalayas. Its
total population is two million people strong with a mix of Bhotes, ethnic
Nepalis and indigenous or migrant tribes. The national language is Dzongkha,
with Buddhism being the dominant religion, and some percentage of the population
being Hindu. Monarchy, under the reign of King Jigme Singye Wangchuck exists
in Bhutan and Thimpu is the capital city of this small and remote kingdom.
Bhutan followed an isolationist policy that discouraged visitors for the larger
part of the twentieth century. It was only in the early 1970s that it
emerged from its cloak of secrecy and tourism began on a limited basis. The
world then became aware of the enchanting land of Bhutan with its rare and
striking scenic beauty. Bhutan has been blessed with verdant forests and arresting
mountains that are home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. It is surrounded
by a deep peaceful calm that is reflected in the simple lives of the Bhutanese
people. It has also not been actively involved in the Industrial Age, the
World Wars, the arms race, and until recently, not even cyberspace. A land
with a vibrant and orthodox culture, Bhutan is often referred to as the living
museum of the world.
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